Is There an Engineer in the House?

The 107th Congress will include 15 lawmakers with engineering and science backgrounds, according to the National Society of Professional Engineers. John Warner, an influential Republican from Virginia, is currently the only member of the Senate with a technical background.

Among the eight engineers in the House are such veterans as Joe Barton, Michael Bilirakis, and Joe Skeen, all with more than 15 years of Capitol Hill experience. Recent newcomers include engineer Ernie Fletcher and Ph.D. physicist Rush Holt, both starting their second terms this month. Five other representatives boast science degrees, including another Ph.D. physicist, Vernon Ehlers, and Ph.D. chemist John Olver. Barbara Cubin, who received a bachelor’s degree in chemistry, is starting her fourth congressional term.

Ironically, the place to find the most technically educated representatives may not be on the Science Committee. In the last session, four engineers and one chemistry major sat on the Commerce Committee. But no matter what committee they serve on, legislators say their technical training has proven invaluable. “My engineering degree helps me approach legislative issues objectively and to identify workable solutions,” says Joe Barton. Still, the numbers are small. At a time when technology is revolutionizing society, only 3 percent of the legislators have engineering or science backgrounds. “It’s unfortunate there aren’t more of us,” says Bob Filner.

House of Representatives:

Joe Barton (R-TX) B.S., engineering Texas A&M

Roscoe Bartlett (R-MD) Ph.D., physiology Univ. of Maryland

Michael Bilirakis (R-FL) B.S., engineering Univ. of Pittsburgh

Barbara Cubin (R-WY) B.S., chemistry Creighton University

Vernon Ehlers (R-MI) Ph.D., physics UC-Berkeley

Bob Filner (D-CA) B.S., chemistry; Ph.D., history of science Cornell University

Ernie Fletcher (R-KY) B.S., mech. engineering Univ. of Kentucky

Rush Holt (D-NJ) Ph.D., physics New York University

John Hostettler (R-IN) B.S., mechanical engineering Rose-Hulman

Bill Luther (D-MN) B.S., electrical engineering Univ. of Minnesota

John Olver (D-MA) Ph.D., chemistry MIT

Joe Skeen (R-NM) B .S., engineering Texas A&M

Clifford Stearns (R-FL) B.S., electrical engineering George Washington Univ.

John Sununu (R-NH) B.S., M.S., mech. engineering, MIT

John Warner (R-VA) B.S., engineering Washington and Lee Univ.

Category: Briefings